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Long dismissed as "cannon fodder, " as one immunologist puts it, the white blood cells known as basophils have been enjoying a renaissance.

嗜碱性细胞长久以来被当作炮灰而遭到忽略，而如今，如同一名免疫学家所讲，迎来了它的复兴。

Here again, notice that the cytoplasm of these cells contains dark, basophilic material.

注意：胞质内涵有深染的嗜碱性颗粒物质。

The allergic reaction is characterized by activation of two types of inflammatory cells, called mast cells and basophils.

过敏反应的特点是由两种类型的炎性细胞，肥大细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞，激活。

Basophils are the least common type of granulocyte and they account for less than 1% of peripheral blood leukocytes.

嗜碱性粒细胞是最常见的一种粒，他们占不到1%的外周血白细胞。

Both eosinophilia and basophilia may be seen in response to systemic allergic reactions and invasion of tissues by parasites.

嗜酸性粒细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞都可以在全身过敏反应和受寄生虫侵袭的组织中看到。

The medium granulocytes (basophils) had a weak phagocytic activity.

中颗粒（嗜碱性颗粒）细胞吞噬能力较弱。

By producing the potent cytokine IL-4, basophils seemed able to nudge T cells down the TH2 route.

通过生成强大的细胞因子IL-4，嗜碱性细胞可促进TH2反应。

Occasionally, it may be deeply basophilic or een lavender in color as seen in this case.

偶尔，也可以呈深深的嗜碱性染色，在我们看到的这个病例它甚至染成了淡紫色。

Discovered in the late 1870s, basophils remain among the most enigmatic immune cells.

嗜碱性细胞于十九世纪七十年代被发现，一直以来是最难被理解的免疫细胞。