词语:姓氏,语音朗读:热度:373

词语姓氏拆分为汉字:

姓字的拼音、笔画、偏旁部首、笔顺、繁体字,姓字字源来历,姓字演变

表明家族的字:~氏。~名。贵~(询问对方姓氏的敬辞)。平民:万~。老百~。……

氏字的拼音、笔画、偏旁部首、笔顺、繁体字,氏字字源来历,氏字演变

1. 氏 [shì]2. 氏 [zhī]氏 [shì]古代“姓”和“氏”分用。姓是总的,氏是分支,后来姓和氏不分,可以混用。古代称呼帝王贵族等,后称呼名人、专家:神农~。太史~。摄~表。氏 [zhī]〔阏(yān)~〕见“阏”。〔月~〕见“……

 

查询词语:姓氏

汉语拼音:xìng shì

 

词语姓氏基本解释

表明家族的字。姓和氏本有分别,姓起于女系,氏起于男系。后来说姓氏,专指姓。

 

词语姓氏详细解释

  1. 姓和氏。姓、氏本有分别,姓起于女系,氏起于男系。

    秦 汉 以后,姓、氏不合一,通称姓,或兼称姓氏。《通志·氏族略序》:“三代之前,姓氏分而为二,男子称氏,妇人称姓……三代之后,姓氏合而为一。” 宋 洪迈 《容斋三笔·汉人希姓》:“两《汉书》所载人姓氏,有后世不著见者甚多,漫纪于此,以助氏族书之遗脱。” 清 顾炎武 《日知录·氏族》:“姓氏之称,自 太史公 始混而为一。”

  2. 指姓名。

    魏巍 《东方》第四部第十七章:“ 调皮骡子 砍了几个木橛,刮了一刮,用歪歪斜斜的字迹记下了他们的姓氏,插在他们的墓前。”

 

词语姓氏双语例句

双语例句
  1. Awkward though it may be for the independent-minded, women can at least achieve alphabetic advancement by marrying "up" .

    虽然独身主义者觉得尴尬,但是女性至少可以嫁入“姓氏豪门”,取得音序优势。

  2. Japan is the only one of the Group of Eight industrialized nations that requires married couples to have the same family name.

    日本是八国集团中唯一立法要求已婚夫妇使用同一家庭姓氏的国家。

  3. He was a southerner and older than we were by enough years to understand why the name issue mattered.

    他是个南方人,比我们年长一截,足以晓得为什么姓氏问题这么重要。

  4. To the Qin Dynasty, surname tends to unity, men's replaced the woman's surname, collectively referred to as last name, or the Yue surname.

    到了秦朝,姓氏趋向合一,男性的氏取代了女子的姓,统称为姓,或曰姓氏。

  5. Christopher, a 39-year-old who asked not to be identified by his last name, told me that he is part of a local group with similar ideas.

    39岁,为了身份不被暴露没有告诉我他的姓氏,他告诉我他也是有类似想法的组织的一员。

  6. "Webster, " he said, staring at her strangely, as if not sure what to make of someone who didn't know the name of her own landlord.

    “韦伯斯特,”他一边说一边奇怪地盯着她,似乎不知道该怎么理解一个连自己房东的姓氏都不知道的人。

  7. Heavy is a nickname, part of his last name, a fact he surrendered after more than a year of daily visits from workers.

    Heavy只是个绰号,源于他姓氏的一部分。这个细节也是工人们一年多持续拜访使他投降的结果。

  8. He gave only his surname, Sheng, because he said some of those involved had received threatening phone calls urging them to stop protesting.

    他只给出了他的姓氏盛,因为一些参与者已经受到威胁电话让他们不要抗议。

  9. The brothers said they were trying to break into the business and had a right to use their family name.

    兄弟俩说,他们正在努力闯进这个行业,并且有权使用自己的姓氏。

双语短语
  1. 姓氏优先级

    priority of surname.

  2. 单姓氏源流

    the origin of single surname.

  3. 按姓氏排序。

    Sorts entries by last name.

  4. 满族传统姓氏

    traditional Manchu surnames.

  5. 姓氏用字集

    surname word set.

  6. 此姓氏得名人?

    Celebrities of the family name?

  7. 此姓氏的名人?

    Celebrities of the family name?

  8. 延续家族的姓氏

    Carry on the family name

  9. 姓氏和纹章条款

    name and arms clause

  10. 一个姓氏, 两个富豪

    Two billionaires adopt one surname

  11. 你的名字,你我的姓氏。

    I really know who are you!

  12. 你的名字我的姓氏

    Your first name, Attached with my family name

  13. 按姓氏比划为序

    In the order of the number of strokes in the surnames

  14. 按姓氏笔画为序

    in the order of the number of strokes in the surnames

  15. 居里经常用于姓氏。

    Curie is always used as a surname.

  16. 以姓氏笔画为序

    be listed in the order of the number of strokes in their surnames

  17. 英汉姓氏文化对比

    Contrast of Surname Culture of English and Chinese

  18. 在姓氏下划横线

    Underline family name of surname

  19. 血型和姓氏没关系吧?

    Are blood type and surname irrespective

  20. 姓氏和血型没关系吧?

    Are surname and blood type irrespective.

  21. 姓氏文化与古代法律

    Culture of Family Name and Laws in the Ancient Time

  22. 傈僳族的图腾与姓氏

    The Toten Worship and Surnames of the Lisu Ethnic Group

  23. 她改用了他的姓氏。

    She changed her name to his.

  24. 以姓氏笔划为序

    Listed in the order of the number of strokes in their surnames

  25. 姓氏和辛克莱酒店一样

    As in Sinclair Hotels.

  26. 他们的姓氏放在后面。

    Their family name comes last.

  27. 共享我的姓氏和名字。

    Share my first and last names.

  28. 赣南客家姓氏渊源研究

    Research on the Origin of Surname of Hakkas in Gannan

  29. 指示用于存储姓氏的列。

    Indicates the column in which the family name is stored.

  30. 门铃上的姓氏是万斯。

    The name on the bell is Vance.

词语姓氏相关网络短语词组

  1. 问:姓氏拼音怎么拼?姓氏的读音是什么?姓氏翻译成英文是什么?

    答:姓氏的读音是xìngshì,姓氏翻译成英文是 surname

词语姓氏百科解释:

姓氏

姓者,统其祖考之所自出;氏者,别其子孙之所自分。《通志·氏族略》曰:三代(夏商周)以前,姓氏分而为二,男子称氏,妊人(女子)称姓。氏所以别贵贱,贵者有氏,贱者有名无氏。姓所以别婚姻,故有同姓异姓庶姓之别。氏同姓不同者,婚姻可通;姓同氏不同者,婚姻不可通(天下同姓是一家,故而同姓不婚)。三代之后,姓氏合而为一,皆所以别婚姻而以地望明贵贱。注“贵者有氏”:天子建德,因生以赐姓胙之土而命之氏(裂土封侯),若夫保姓受氏,以守宗祊,世不绝祀,无国无之。

 
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